Table 2 Clinical characteristics and co morbidities of females with and without HF
| Â | No HF, N = 277 | HF, N = 118 | P value | Â | No HF, N = 277 | HF, N = 118 | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical data and etiology | Associated comorbidities | ||||||
Age | 49.8 ± 14.5 | 60.3 ± 10.5 | 0.000 | Sepsis/shock | 5 (1.8%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.049 |
BMI | 30.35 ± 3.1 | 31.6 ± 4 | 0.000 | Pneumonia | 5 (1.8%) | 6 (5.1%) | 0.025 |
Obesity | 150 (54.5%) | 80 (67.8%) | 0.012 | AKI | 20 (7.22%) | 12 (10.17%) | 0.114 |
DM | 125 (41.6%) | 45 (38.1%) | 0.199 | CKD/ESRD | 6 (2.2%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.136 |
HTN | 121 (61.2%) | 67 (56.8%) | 0.017 | Respir failure | 2 (0.72%) | 4 (3.4%) | 0.019 |
Dyslipidemia | 86 (33.1%) | 47 (39.8%) | 0.091 | Liver failure | 1 (0.36%) | 9 (7.6%) | 0.000 |
Smoking | 153 (67.4%) | 2 (1.7%) | 0.619 | Tamponade | 9 (3.25%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.021 |
Previous MI | 10 (3.6%) | 19 (16.1%) | 0.000 | GIT bleeding | 1 (0.36%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.047 |
Previous PCI | 10 (3.6%) | 12 (10.2%) | 0.004 | Previous MI | 6 (2.2%) | 17 (14.4%) | 0.000 |
Previous CABG | 3 (1.1%) | 8 (6.78%) | 0.001 | Prior CHF | 3 (1.1%) | 42 (35.6%) | 0.000 |
Valve surgery | 0 (0%) | 6 (5.1%) | 0.000 | PVD | 3 (1.1%) | 2 (1.7%) | 0.123 |
Addiction | 3 (7.3%) | 0 (0%) | 0.256 | CVA/TIA | 5 (1.8%) | 10 (8.5%) | 0.001 |
STEMI | 55 (20%) | 16 (14%) | 0.053 | Hemiplegia | 1 (0.36%) | 2 (1.7%) | 0.052 |
UA/NSTEMI | 74 (26.7%) | 21 (8.5%) | 0.000 | COPD | 14 (5.1%) | 10 (8.5%) | 0.056 |
Cardiogenic shock | 0 (0%) | 25 (21.2%) | 0.000 | DM/end organ damage | 7 (2.5%) | 8 (6.8%) | 0.017 |
CHB | 32 (11.6%) | 1 (0.8%) | 0.000 | Mild liver dis | 5 (1.8%) | 1 (0.85%) | 0.111 |
AF/Flutter | 25 (9%) | 22 (18.6%) | 0.007 | Severe liver dis | 2 (0.72%) | 1 (0.85%) | 0.139 |
IE | 8 (3%) | 1 (0.8%) | 0.000 | peptic ulcer | 0 (0%) | 1 (0.85%) | 0.043 |
PE | 79 (28.5%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.000 | Cancer | 12 (4.33%) | 1 (0.85%) | 0.031 |
Aortic dissection | 1 (0.4%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.047 | Metastasis | 8 (2.88%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.26 |
HR (b/min) | 108.9 ± 38 | 110 ± 37 | 0.758 | Dementia | 0 (0%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.004 |
SBP (mmHg) | 128.7 ± 29 | 121.54 ± 37 | 0.03 | Autoimmu. D | 13 (4.7%) | 3 (2.5%) | 0.009 |
DBP (mmHg) | 80.2 ± 18 | 75.3 ± 20.5 | 0.01 | CCI | 277 (100%) | 112 (94.9%) | 0.000 |
Hospital stay (days) | 7.14 ± 6 | 7.06 ± 5 | 0.892 | Mortality (%) | 14 (5.1%) | 13 (11.1%) | 0.041 |