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Table 1 Baseline clinical findings and measurements

From: Gender differences among ischemic heart disease patients enrolled in a cardiac rehabilitation program

Variable

Men

(n = 30)

Women

(n = 30)

p value

Age, years

53.57 ± 7.77

51.67 ± 6.62

0.312

Time to enrolment, days

19.77 ± 10.26

39.17 ± 40.49

0.014

Current smoker, n (%)

29 (96.67%)

12 (40%)

< 0.001

Hypertension, n (%)

11 (36.67%)

20 (66.67%)

0.02

Diabetes, n (%)

7 (23.33%)

18 (60%)

0.004

Dyslipidemia, n (%)

4 (13.33%)

9 (30%)

0.117

BMI, kg/m2

29.47 ± 4.07

32.67 ± 5.3

0.011

Waist circumference, cm

102.07 ± 12.3

108.43 ± 8.31

0.022

Marital status—married, n (%)

28 (93.33%)

26 (86.67%)

0.704

Level of educational, n (%)

Illiterate

School level education

University level education

5 (16.67%)

15 (50%)

10 (33.33%)

6 (20%)

12 (40%)

12 (40%)

0.351

Employed, n (%)

24 (80%)

13 (43.33%)

0.003

NYHA functional class, n (%)

Class 1

Class 2

19 (63.33%)

11 (36.67%)

15 (50%)

15 (50%)

0.435

Systolic BP, mmHg

121.17 ± 14.6

128.83 ± 7

0.066

Diastolic BP, mmHg

76.17 ± 10.14

80.3 ± 7.61

0.079

Resting heart rate, bpm

73.1 ± 9.69

75.43 ± 10.91

0.385

  1. Continuous variables are expressed as mean and standard deviation whereas categorical variables are expressed as number (percentage). BMI means body mass index, NYHA means New York heart association, BP means blood pressure