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Table 2 Baseline standard transthoracic echocardiographic measures of ASD versus control groups

From: The changes in biventricular remodelling and function after atrial septal defect device closure and its relation to age of closure

Basic parameters

ASD

Control

P value

LAD (cm)

2.8 ± 0.1

3.1 ± 0.1

0.6

LVEDD (cm)

3.5 ± 0.1

4.6 ± 0.1

< 0.001

RVEDD (cm)

3.07 ± 0.1

1.7 ± 0.05

< 0.001

RVEDD/LVEDD (cm)

0.8 ± 0.03

0.38 ± 0.01

< 0.001

Septal e′ (cm/s)

11.4 ± 0.3

11.5 ± 0.3

0.610

TAPSE (cm)

2.7 ± 0.08

2.3 ± 0.1

0.003

RVSP (mmHg)

30.3 ± 1.3

21.3 ± 1.0

< 0.001

Qp/Qs

2.83 ± 0.16

0.84 ± 0.03

< 0.001

  1. Reported data were presented as mean values ± SEM. P value < 0.05 was considered significant. P value < 0.001 was considered highly significant. Independent two-tailed t test was used for comparison between the groups
  2. LAD left atrial diameter, LVEDD left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, RVEDD right ventricular end-diastolic diameter, Septal e′ early diastolic velocity of septal mitral annulus motion, TAPSE tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion, RVSP right ventricular systolic pressure, Qp/Qs systemic/pulmonary blood flow