Table 3 Paired comparisons pre- and post-mitral clipping for right-side heart failure manifestation
Variables | Pre | Post | P value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | |||
Lower limb edema | No edema | 3 | 15% | 9 | 45% | 0.011* |
Ankle | 7 | 35% | 10 | 50% | ||
Chin | 6 | 30% | 1 | 5% | ||
Thigh | 4 | 20% | 0 | 0% | ||
AF | Absent | 11 | 55% | 14 | 70% | 0.327 |
Exist | 9 | 45% | 6 | 30% | ||
S3 gallop | No | 14 | 70% | 20 | 100% | 0.008* |
Yes | 6 | 30% | 0 | 0% | ||
Neck veins congestion | Not congested | 6 | 30% | 16 | 80% | 0.004* |
Congested in 45 degrees | 11 | 55% | 4 | 20% | ||
Congested in upright position | 3 | 15% | 0 | 0% | ||