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Table 23 Comparison of ascending thoracic aorta diameters in smokers and non-smokers

From: Multidetector computed tomography study to measure thoracic aorta diameters in Egyptian population

Variable diameter (mm)

Non-smokers

Smokers

P value

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Annulus diameter

(Mean)

22.58 ± 2.45

24.17 ± 2.42

< 0.001

(BSA-indexed)

11.61 ± 1.37

11.90 ± 1.40

0.034

Sinus diameter

(Mean)

33.01 ± 3.88

35.31 ± 3.57

< 0.001

(BSA-indexed)

16.98 ± 2.14

17.37 ± 2.00

0.022

STJ diameter

(Mean)

25.68 ± 2.89

27.09 ± 3.16

< 0.001

(BSA-indexed)

13.21 ± 1.63

13.32 ± 1.69

0.637

Tubular diameter

(Mean)

31.01 ± 4.28

30.88 ± 3.90

0.945

(BSA-indexed)

15.96 ± 2.36

15.18 ± 2.03

0.001

  1. Bold mean significant values that is less than or equal 0.05