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Table 5 Adjusted Prevalence odd’s ratio of high-risk plaque features according to clinical risk factors (Male gender, NAFLD, Htn., DM, smoking and Dyslipidaemia) in 440 patients with CT findings of coronary artery disease

From: The associations between coronary artery disease, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by computed tomography

 

Napkin ring sign (88)

Positive remodelling (184)

Low HU (48)

Spotty calcium (336)

 

OR

95% CI

p value

OR

95% CI

p value

OR

95% CI

p value

OR

95% CI

p value

Males

1.69

(0.94–3.05)

0.08

2.16

(1.36–3.43)

0.001

0.854

(0.82–0.89)

 < 0.001

3.64

(2.27–5.84)

 < 0.001

NAFLD

7.88

(4.39–14.12)

 < 0.001

5.84

(3.85–8.85)

 < 0.001

7.25

(3.31–15.9)

 < 0.001

6.66

(3.75–11.82)

 < 0.001

Htn

1.99

(1.23–3.21)

0.004

0.59

(0.39–0.89)

0.012

2.267

(1.24–4.15)

0.007

0.72

(0.45–1.13)

0.154

DM

1.71

(1.04–2.82)

0.032

1.31

(0.86–2.00)

0.207

1.385

(0.73–2.63)

0.318

2.47

(1.38–4.40)

0.002

Smoking

0.53

(0.24–1.15)

0.105

2.69

(1.55–4.64)

 < 0.001

1.2

(0.53–2.70)

0.659

0.92

(0.50–1.69)

0.781

Dyslipidaemia

2.14

(1.32–3.49)

0.002

1.6

(1.05–2.42)

0.028

1.745

(0.94–3.24)

0.075

2.68

(1.50–4.78)

0.001

  1. DM, diabetes mellitus; Htn., Hypertension; NAFLD, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease