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The Egyptian Heart Journal

Table 3 The ratios of the left ventricular false tendon in the literature are detected only by two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography

From: Three-dimensional echocardiographic assessment of Chiari’s network relationship with the left ventricular false tendon

Year Authors LVFT ratio (%)
1981 Okamoto et al. [39] 46
1981 Nishimura et al. [40] 0.5
1983 Perry et al. [41] 0.8
1984 Sethuraman et al. [42] 0.4
1984 Ryssing et al. [31] 0.2
1984 Vered et al. [43] 2
1984 Suwa et al. [36] 6
1984 Brenner et al. [44] 61
1984 Keren et al. [25] 43
1984 Gerlis et al. [33] 0.4
1986 Casta et al. [45] 14
1986 Malouf et al. [38] 25
1992 Cocchieri et al. [34] 29
2003 Kervancioglu et al. [9] 26
2011 Philip et al. [32] 78
  1. The compliance of the literature population to normal distribution was evaluated with the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test. Since the general population data were normally distributed, mean values were expressed
  2. LVFT Left ventricular false tendon
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