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Table 2 Outcomes by weight group

From: The influence of age and weight on the outcomes of complete atrioventricular septal defect repair

 

Weight 2.4–3.9 kg

N = 15

Weight 4.0–5.9 kg

N = 24

Weight ≥ 6 kg

N = 11

Combined

N = 50

p value

Ventilation time (days)

3.00 (1.50,5.50)

1.50 (1.00,3.50)

1.00 (1.00,2.50)

2.00 (1.00,4.75)

0.156

Total PPV time (days)

11.00 (8.00,17.00)

7.00 (4.00,10.75)

5.00 (3.50,9.00)

8.00 (4.25,13.75)

0.033

CPB time (min)

75.00 (64.00,78.00)

75.50 (64.50,87.75)

81.00 (68.50,94.00)

75.50 (64.25,91.00)

0.726

Aortic clamp time (min)

58.00 (50.50,66.00)

62.50 (49.75,72.25)

59.00 (52.50,76.50)

60.00 (50.00,68.00)

0.771

Max VIS in 24 h

13.00 (10.00,15.00)

10.25 (7.88,15.00)

9.00 (2.50,13.75)

10.50 (8.25,15.00)

0.050

Max VIS in 48 h

15.00 (11.50,16.25)

11.75 (8.75,17.12)

9.00 (2.50,13.75)

12.50 (9.00,15.00)

0.027

Postoperative LOS (days)

17.00 (13.00,28.50)

9.00 (7.00,15.25)

10.00 (7.00,17.00)

12.50 (7.25,17.75)

0.015

Chylothorax

5 (33%)

1 (4%)

1 (9%)

7 (14%)

0.033

SVT requiring treatment

1 (7%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (2%)

0.304

Heart block needed TPM

2 (13%)

1 (4%)

0 (0%)

3 (6%)

0.321

Heart block needed PPM

1 (7%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (2%)

0.304

ECMO

1 (7%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (2%)

0.304

Dialysis

0 (0%)

1 (4%)

0 (0%)

1 (2%)

0.575

Sepsis

5 (33%)

3 (12%)

1 (9%)

9 (18%)

0.176

Postoperative LAVV regurgitation

 None

11 (73%)

17 (71%)

11 (100%)

39 (78%)

0.324

 Mild

4 (27%)

4 (17%)

0 (0%)

8 (16%)

 Moderate

0 (0%)

2 (8%)

0 (0%)

2 (4%)

 Severe

0 (0%)

1 (4%)

0 (0%)

1 (2%)

Postoperative RAVV regurgitation

 None

13 (86%)

22 (92%)

11 (100%)

46 (92%)

0.620

 Mild

1 (7%)

1 (4%)

0 (0%)

2 (4%)

 Moderate

1 (7%)

1 (4%)

0 (0%)

2 (4%)

 Severe

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

Needed re-operation

2 (13%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

2 (4%)

0.088

In-hospital mortality

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

 
  1. CPB: cardiopulmonary bypass, ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, LAVV: left atrioventricular valve, LOS: length of stay, Max: maximum, PPM: permanent pacemaker, PPV: positive pressure ventilation, RAVV: right atrioventricular valve, SVT: supraventricular tachycardia, TPM: temporary pacemaker VIS: vasoactive–inotropic score