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Table 3 Clinical and hematological predictors of in-hospital mortality in IE patients

From: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) as independent predictors of outcome in infective endocarditis (IE)

 

Mortality (N = 30)

Survival (N = 112)

p value

Heart failure on admission

6 (20%)

10 (8.9%)

0.106

Fulminant sepsis

19 (63.3)

15 (13.4%)

< 0.001

Renal insufficiency creatinine > 2 gm/dl

17 (56.7%)

26 (23.2%)

< 0.001

End stage renal disease

12 (40%)

22 (19.6)

0.020

Splenic abscess/infarction

9 (30%)

20 (17.9)

0.054

Lung abscess

9 (30)

16 (14.3%)

0.103

Cerebral hemorrhagic infarction

4 (13.3%)

3 (2.7%)

0.036

Intracranial/subarachnoid hemorrhage

7 (23.3%)

4 (3.6%)

0.002

Embolization to different organs

23 (76.6%)

67 (59.8%)

0.065

Responded to medical treatment

3 (10%)

54 (48.2%)

< 0.001