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Table 2 Baseline demographics and clinical characteristics of the patients with and without coronary tortuosity

From: Coronary tortuosity relation with carotid intima-media thickness, coronary artery disease risk factors, and diastolic dysfunction: is it a marker of early atherosclerosis?

Characteristic

C-Tor (n = 30)

Normal (n = 30)

P value

Age (years)

57 ± 7.9

57 ± 7.9

1.0

Male gender

9 (30%)

9 (30%)

1.0

HTN

26 (86.7%)

9 (30%)

< 0.001

DM

10 (33.3%)

10 (33.3%)

1.0

Smokers

6 (20%)

8 (26.7%)

0.54

Typical chest pain

14 (46.7%)

16 (53.3%)

< 0.001

Positive stress testª

13 (100%)b

1(100%)b

NA

  1. C-Tor coronary tortuosity, HTN hypertension, DM diabetes mellitus, NA not applicable
  2. ªStress tests included stress electrocardiograms, stress myocardial perfusion imaging, or stress echocardiography
  3. bAll patients who did a stress test were positive, the others did not do the test (no negative test results)