Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline patient characteristics before transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement

From: PR and QRS interval changes after transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement in children

Variables

(n = 41)

Age (years) [median (Q1–Q3)]

13 (11–16)

Males, n (%)

25 (60.98%)

Weight (kg) [median (Q1–Q3)]

39 (29–54)

Height (cm) [mean ± SD]

147.10 ± 14.61

Body surface area (m2) [mean ± SD]

1.30 ± 0.32

Genetic disease, n (%)

 None

 Trisomy

 DiGeorge

 Others

35 (85.37%)

2 (4.88%)

1 (2.44%)

3 (7.32%)

Diagnosis, n (%)

 

 Tetralogy of Fallot

 Common arterial trunk

 Pulmonary atresia

 Pulmonary valve stenosis

 Transposition of great vessels

29 (70.73%)

3 (7.32%)

2 (4.88%)

3 (7.32%)

4 (9.76%)

RVOT type, n (%)

 

 Native

 Patched

 Bioprosthetic

 Homograft

 Contegra

4 (9.76%)

16 (39.02%)

4 (9.76%)

2 (4.88%)

15 (36.59%)

Right ventricular outflow tract size (mm) [median (Q1–Q3)]

20 (18–24)

Right ventricular outflow tract lesion, n (%)

 

 Regurgitation

 Mixed

17 (41.46%)

24 (58.54%)

NYHA class, n (%)

 

 I

 II

33 (80.49%)

8 (19.51%)

Pulmonary regurgitation, n (%)

 

 Mild

 Moderate

 Severe

5 (12.20%)

3 (7.32%)

33 (80.49%)

RV-Pulmonary pressure gradient (mmHg) [median (Q1–Q3)]

40 (10–55)

Left ventricular function, n (%)

 

Normal

 55–45%

 < 45%

31 (75.61%)

8 (19.51%)

2 (4.88%)

Type of valves, n (%)

 

 Melody

 Edwards Sapien

30 (73.17%)

11 (26.83%)

  1. NYHA: New York Heart Association; RV: right ventricle; RVOT: right ventricular outflow tract